Which Federal Agency Fosters the Growth and Development of the Arts in the United States?
On this page
- What is smart growth?
- How does EPA piece of work on smart growth issues?
- Why does EPA work on smart growth issues?
- Where tin I find information about grants?
- What are some environmental benefits of smart growth strategies?
- Where can I discover examples of smart growth?
- What other parts of the federal government work on smart growth-related issues?
What is smart growth?
"Smart growth" covers a range of development and conservation strategies that assistance protect our wellness and natural environment and make our communities more than bonny, economically stronger, and more socially diverse.
Development decisions impact many of the things that affect people'due south everyday lives — their homes, their health, the schools their children attend, the taxes they pay, their daily commute, the natural environment around them, economic growth in their community, and opportunities to achieve their dreams and goals. What, where, and how communities build will bear upon their residents' lives for generations to come.
Communities of all sizes across the country are using creative strategies to develop in ways that preserve natural lands and critical environmental areas, protect water and air quality, and reuse already-developed country.
- They conserve resources by reinvesting in existing infrastructure and rehabilitating historic buildings.
- By designing neighborhoods that have homes near shops, offices, schools, houses of worship, parks, and other amenities, communities requite residents and visitors the pick of walking, bicycling, taking public transportation, or driving as they go about their concern.
- A range of different housing types makes it possible for senior citizens to stay in their neighborhoods as they age, young people to afford their showtime abode, and families at all stages in betwixt to detect a safe, attractive dwelling house they tin can afford.
- Through smart growth approaches that enhance neighborhoods and involve residents in development decisions, these communities are creating vibrant places to alive, work, and play.
- The loftier quality of life makes these communities economically competitive, creates business opportunities, and strengthens the local tax base of operations.
Based on the experience of communities around the nation that have used smart growth approaches to create and maintain great neighborhoods, the Smart Growth Network developed a prepare of 10 bones principles to guide smart growth strategies:
- Mix land uses.
- Take advantage of compact building pattern.
- Create a range of housing opportunities and choices.
- Create walkable neighborhoods.
- Foster distinctive, attractive communities with a stiff sense of place.
- Preserve open infinite, farmland, natural beauty, and critical environmental areas.
- Strengthen and straight evolution towards existing communities.
- Provide a diverseness of transportation choices.
- Make development decisions predictable, fair, and price effective.
- Encourage community and stakeholder collaboration in evolution decisions.
How does EPA work on smart growth problems?
EPA helps communities ameliorate their development practices and become the type of development they want. We piece of work with local, state, and national experts to observe and encourage evolution strategies that protect human health and the surround, create economic opportunities, and provide attractive and affordable neighborhoods for people of all income levels.
EPA'south Part of Community Revitalization works on smart growth problems by:
- Conducting research.
- Producing reports and other publications.
- Providing examples of outstanding smart growth communities and projects.
- Working with tribes, states, regions, and communities through grants and technical assistance.
- Through partnerships, bringing together diverse interests to encourage meliorate growth and development.
- Supporting education and outreach by contributing to Smart Growth Online and the New Partners for Smart Growth conference.
Why does EPA piece of work on smart growth issues?
EPA'southward mission is to protect human being wellness and the environs. How and where communities develop affects homo health and the surround. Therefore, EPA works on smart growth problems to assistance communities develop in ways that are amend for health and the surround.
Policies and regulations vary by community and by state. Many federal policies, particularly those related to the surround, transportation, and housing, affect how communities develop, just the federal authorities generally does non direct regulate development. The federal authorities can help states and municipalities meliorate empathise the impacts of evolution patterns, but development decisions are predominantly under country and local jurisdiction.
Besides the Office of Community Revitalization, other EPA programs that work on bug related to smart growth include:
- Brownfields and Land Revitalization
- Protecting Children's Ecology Wellness
- Office of Environmental Justice
- Office of Water
- Transportation and Air Quality
Where can I find information most grants?
Please visit our Smart Growth Grants and Other Funding page for more information. All the grants that we offering will be announced on that page and on www.grants.gov.
What are some ecology benefits of smart growth strategies?
Development guided by smart growth principles can minimize air and water pollution, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, encourage cleanup and reuse of contaminated properties, and preserve natural lands. Where and how we develop directly affects natural areas and wildlife habitat and replaces natural cover with impervious surfaces such as concrete or asphalt. Development patterns and practices besides indirectly affect environmental quality since they influence how hands people can get around.
Smart growth practices can lessen the environmental impacts of development with techniques that include encouraging compact development, reducing impervious surfaces, safeguarding environmentally sensitive areas, mixing state uses (e.thousand., homes, offices, and shops), promoting public transit, and improving pedestrian and bicycle amenities.
For more information on the environmental effects of evolution and the benefits of smart growth, see Our Built and Natural Environments: A Technical Review of the Interactions between Land Use, Transportation, and Environmental Quality (2nd edition).
Air Quality
Compact communities with a mix of uses and transportation options make it easy for people to choose to walk, bike, or take public transit instead of driving. People who choose to drive by and large can drive shorter distances. Less travel by motor vehicles can reduce air pollution by smog-forming emissions and other pollutants.
- Smart Growth and Transportation
- Transportation and Air Quality Publications
Climate Change
Transportation options and land use patterns that reduce air pollution also cutting the emissions of greenhouse gases that contribute to climatic change. Using energy-efficient, greenish building techniques tin reduce greenhouse gas emissions from energy use. Smart growth strategies can as well assist communities prepare for the impacts of climate change.
- Smart Growth and Climatic change
- Climate change and Energy Publications
Water Quality
Compact development and open space preservation can help protect h2o quality by reducing the amount of paved surfaces and past allowing natural lands to filter rainwater and runoff earlier information technology reaches drinking-h2o supplies. Dark-green infrastructure techniques, which mimic natural processes to capture, hold, blot, and filter stormwater, can be incorporated into streets, sidewalks, parking lots, and buildings.
- Smart Growth and H2o
- Water Publications
Brownfields Redevelopment
Brownfields are abandoned, idled, or underused industrial and commercial backdrop where redevelopment is complicated past real or perceived environmental contamination. Cleaning upwards and redeveloping a brownfield tin remove blight and environmental contamination, catalyze neighborhood revitalization, lessen development pressure on undeveloped land, and utilise existing infrastructure.
- Smart Growth and Brownfields
- Brownfields and Infill Publications
- EPA's Brownfields and State Revitalization Programme
Open Space Conservation
Preserving natural lands and encouraging growth in existing communities protects farmland, wild animals habitat, outdoor recreation, and natural water filtration that ensures clean drinking water.
- Smart Growth and Open Infinite Conservation
Where can I find examples of smart growth?
Visit our Examples of Smart Growth Communities and Projects page, which links to example studies and stories.
What other parts of the federal government piece of work on smart growth-related bug?
EPA works with several other federal agencies and programs that have an interest in community growth and development issues, including:
- Centers for Affliction Control and Prevention: Read The CDC Guide to Strategies to Increase Physical Action in the Customs (PDF) (56 pp, one.88 M, About PDF).
- U.S. Section of Agriculture - Rural Development
- U.Southward. Section of Housing and Urban Development
- U.South. Department of Transportation
- Federal Emergency Management Agency: EPA and FEMA have a partnership to help communities set up for and recover from natural disasters.
- National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Source: https://www.epa.gov/smartgrowth/about-smart-growth
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